Psoriasis refers to diseases, which is very difficult to treat. To completely get rid of the disease can not. For a long time scientists and doctors make a lot of effort to find meaningful ways to the therapy of rashes in the body of the person that causes psoriasis. Today there are several techniques to rid the patient of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. Effective methods for the treatment of psoriasis consist in the fulfilment of those or other activities of abortion with medications or physical therapy treatment. Only a comprehensive approach and compliance with prevention standards allow you to deal with the pathology and to achieve durable remission.
What is psoriasis?
Among the multitude of other dermatoses, one of the most common is psoriasis. Also in the medical practice of this disease is called scaly versicolor. The pathology is associated with chronic skin diseases with noninfectious origin.
It is manifested ringworm as the red and pink stains, act upon the surface of the skin of 1 to 2 millimeters. The feature of psoriasis is the presence of the so-called scales in psoriatic plaques. Leather skin flakes and becomes rough. This process occurs too rapidly for the synthesis and the division of the cells of the skin. The patient of the formation of new cells, occurs in the tens of times faster than the healthy one.
The causes of the pathology of the habit of considering the following factors:
- The genetic predisposition.
- The alteration of metabolism.
- The hormonal imbalance in the body.
- The weakening of the immunity.
- Strong hypothermia or, on the contrary, the excessive influence of the uv radiation.
Today all of the causes of pathology is more than an assumption. The nature of such a complex disease that find out clearly that precisely causes the disease until the time you can't. The treatment of the condition consists primarily in the elimination of symptoms, as well as improve the general well-being of the patient.
The use of drugs
An effective treatment for psoriasis can't be without the use of medications. All those drugs in medical practice can be divided into several groups. These include:
Hormonal tool or corticosteroids
Most of these medications are available in the form of ointments and creams for external use. The tools with the hormones in its composition have advantages and disadvantages. Among the positive aspects we can mention a quick effect. Corticosteroids may greatly facilitate the patient's status after a number of goal.
Often hormonal medication in patients with severe and progressive form of flakes depriving. When the lungs are types of ailments, such means are not shown, as both cause an effect of the addiction and the multitude of side effects.
Disadvantages of corticosteroids lead to the effect of the withdrawal of the drug and several side effects. The complications can be the following:
- the appearance of edema;
- the increase of the mass of the body of the patient;
- the increase in the level of sugar in the blood;
- improvement of the indicators of the blood pressure;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- the breakdown in the functioning of the central nervous system.
Using hormonal drugs should be only under medical prescription. Incorrectly picked up the dose or a delay in the cancellation of the drug can lead to many negative consequences.
Treatment with vitamins
In modern medicine the treatment of psoriasis cannot be performed without the use of vitamins. During the development of the pathology of the patient can be assigned are water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. The fat is one of the vitamins A, E and D. A water-soluble lead folic acid, ascorbic acid, as well as vitamins of the group S. Also the therapy of psoriasis often includes the use of vitamin D.
Effective methods for the treatment of psoriasis does not happen without the use of medications that help to restore the robot of the natural defense of the person. All the medicines of this group are classified into the immunosuppressant concomitant (suppressors of immunity) and Immunostimulatory (improve immunity). Among the drugs that slow down the natural defense of the body, often prescribed the methotrexate. The drug has a powerful effect specific action and is often applied in severe forms of the current of the pathology.
When the psoriasis medication of this group helps to normalise the natural protective functions of the organism, and to establish the processes of change and contribute to the regeneration of the damaged areas of the dermis.
Physiotherapy
The most effective treatment for psoriasis on the day of today is considered to be the use of different techniques of physiotherapy. The objectives of this methodology is considered the elimination of the manifestation of the pathology in the skin of the patient and improve the general well-being of the patient.
Puva-therapy
On the day of the puva therapy is one of the most efficient. This type of treatment is done with the help of a special equipment, radiates the artificial uv rays. During a session in the skin of the person is activated natural, with the production of vitamin d3. This promotes the healing of damaged areas of the dermis and the elimination of the psoriatic platelets.
Prescribe a course of treatment and the number of sessions should the doctor. Often this type of treatment is carried out in the hospital. When using puva, it is necessary to follow the amount of ultraviolet radiation of wave and the duration of the session.
The use of cold
Most popular today is winning the cryotherapy of psoriasis. This method involves the effective treatment of the disease, with the cold. Action method is based on the creation of a body of the stressful situation with the cold, which produces a spasm of the blood vessels and capillaries. Thanks to this, you can reach the following results:
- The elimination of the pain syndrome.
- Removal of the inflammation.
- The establishment of trophism of tissues.
- It normalizes the psychosomatic status of the patient.
The procedure consists of the local impacts in the psoriatic precipitation, while that in the affected area of the body specialist directs a jet of liquid nitrogen. This type of impact has a positive effect and contributes to the rapid recovery of the damaged tissue.
The number of sessions defined by the specialist. This depends on the type of pathology and the state of the patient.
The treatment of psoriasis special laser
The data is called the laser gas, the ultraviolet radiation. With the help of a special equipment can direct the light beam in the affected area of the skin. This allows you to reduce the growth of the psoriatic eruptions, and relieve inflammation.
The advantage of this type of therapy is the direct effect is on the sick areas of the dermis, with a healthy skin is not affected. Eksimerniy laser allows you to use a certain range of waves, is different from the usual uv radiation. Already after several procedures of laser therapy you may notice a significant improvement of the skin condition of the patient.
The non-traditional methods of treatment of psoriasis
In addition to the methods of pharmacological treatment and the physical therapy are now very popular non-traditional ways to get rid of the condition. To them, we can highlight:
- The use of blue clay. This product of nature produces an effective action of many diseases. The clay is made against the inflammation, it sets the blood circulation, eliminates swelling and redness of the dermis. For treatment, simply warm the clay and apply in the form of the mask on the affected area of the body. Course of treatment 10 to 14 days.
- Very good results is the use of muds of lake saki. The application of the sludge, it helps to forge the bloodstream, and establish trofiku of the dermis, remove the inflammatory process, as well as to develop the metabolic processes of the skin. With the path of the dirt in the skin receives many of the useful components. This leads to the improvement of the condition of the tissues and healing of wounds.
- Work very well when the psoriasis drugs tar. Tar ointment, contribute to the rapid healing of the platelets. For these purposes, the tar can be used in pure form, but also to add to various products. One of the recipes is the ointment of birch tar and propolis. To do this, you take in 100 g of food and place it in water steam steam. After the ointment is applied on the plates of between 20 and 30 minutes.
Unfortunately, there is currently no tool that allows you to once and for all cure the psoriasis. However, there are methods of therapy that allow you to quickly and efficiently remove the manifestation of the pathology and of achieving durable remission in the patient.